Isitatimende esihlanganyelwe sikahulumeni wasePeople's Republic of China kanye nohulumeniwaseCanadakudoti wasolwandle namapulasitiki
Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuLwezi, 2018, uNdunankulu u-Li Keqiang woMkhandlu Kazwelonke WeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu YaseChina kanye noNdunankulu waseCanada uJustin Trudeau babambe inkhulumomphendvulwano yesithathu yaminyaka yonke phakathi koNdunankulu baseShayina nabaseCanada kuneSingapore.Zombili izinhlangothi zibonile ukuthi ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki okubangelwa imisebenzi yabantu kunomthelela omubi empilweni yasolwandle, ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme, futhi kubangela izingozi ezingaba khona empilweni yabantu.Lezi zinhlangothi zombili zikholelwa ukuthi ukulawulwa komjikelezo wempilo esimeme wepulasitiki kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa usongo lwamapulasitiki emvelweni, ikakhulukazi ukunciphisa udoti wasolwandle.
Izinhlangothi zombili zibuyekeze Isitatimende Esihlanganyelwe sase-China-Canada mayelana nokuGuquguquka Kwesimo Sezulu kanye Nokukhula Okuhlanzekile esasayinwa ngoZibandlela wezi-2017 futhi zaqinisekisa ngokugcwele imizamo yazo yokufeza i-ajenda yentuthuko esimeme yonyaka wezi-2030. Lezi zinhlangothi zombili zavumelana ngokusebenzisa indlela eyonga kakhulu izinsiza emjikelezweni wokuphila. ukuphathwa kwepulasitiki ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa umthelela kwezemvelo.
1. Izinhlangothi zombili zavumelana ukusebenza kanzima ukuze zenze le misebenzi elandelayo:
(1) Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki elahlwayo ngokungadingekile futhi icabangele ngokugcwele umthelela wezinto ezishintshwayo endaweni ezungezile;
(2) Ukweseka ukubambisana nabalingani bokuthengwa kwempahla kanye nabanye ohulumeni ukuze kwandiswe imizamo yokubhekana nemfucuza yepulasitiki yasolwandle;
(3) Ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokulawula ukungena kwemfucuza yepulasitiki endaweni yasolwandle isuka emthonjeni, futhi kuqinise ukuqoqwa, ukuphinda kusetshenziswe, ukugaywa kabusha, ukugaywa kabusha kanye/noma ukulahlwa kwemfucumfucu yepulasitiki engokwemvelo;
(4) Ukuthobela ngokugcwele umoya wezimiso ezibalulwe kuSivumelwano sase-Basel Sokulawulwa Kokweqiwa Kwemfucuza Eyingozi Nokulahlwa Kwayo;
(5) ukubamba iqhaza ngokugcwele ohlelweni lwamazwe ngamazwe lokubhekana nodoti wasolwandle kanye nokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.
(6) Ukusekela ukwabelana ngolwazi, ukuqwashisa umphakathi, ukuqhuba imisebenzi yokufundisa kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki alahlwayo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki;
(7) Ukukhuthaza ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye noCwaningo ngobuchwepheshe obusha nezisombululo zezenhlalo ezihilelekile kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila wamapulasitiki ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki yasolwandle;
(8) Liqondise ekuthuthukisweni nasekusetshenzisweni okuphusile kwamapulastiki amasha nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo enhle nendawo ezungezile.
(9) Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kobuhlalu bepulasitiki kuzimonyo nasezimpahleni zabathengi ezinakekela umuntu, futhi ubhekane namapulasitiki amancane avela kweminye imithombo.
Okwesibili, izinhlangothi zombili zavumelana ngokusungula ubudlelwano ukuze kubhekwane ngokuhlanganyela nemfucuza yepulasitiki yasolwandle ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
(1) Ukugqugquzela ukushintshaniswa kwezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuvimbela ukungcoliswa nokulawulwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki yasolwandle emadolobheni asogwini lwaseChina naseCanada.
(2) Ukubambisana ukuze kucwaningwe ubuchwepheshe bokuqapha ipulasitiki encane yasolwandle kanye nomthelela wendawo ezungezile kadoti wepulasitiki wasolwandle.
(3) Yenza ucwaningo ngobuchwepheshe bokulawula udoti wepulasitiki wasolwandle, okuhlanganisa namapulasitiki amancane, nokusebenzisa amaphrojekthi okubonisa.
(4) Ukwabelana ngolwazi mayelana neziqondiso zabathengi nokubamba iqhaza kwezimpande ezenzweni ezihamba phambili.
(5) Ukubambisana ngezikhathi ezifanele zezizwe ngezizwe ukuze kuqwashiswe futhi kuthathwe izinyathelo zokunciphisa udoti wepulasitiki wasolwandle.
Kuqoshwe kusixhumanisi se-athikili: Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kwase-China ku-inthanethi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-15-2018