Amakristalu Aluhlaza we-Malachite / Okuluhlaza Okuyisisekelo 4
【Izakhiwo ze-Malachite Green Crystals】
I-Malachite Green Crystal ukubukeka kuyikristalu eluhlaza enobenyezi.Incibilika kalula emanzini futhi inyibilika ngokwedlulele ku-ethanol, zombili zibonakala ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
I-Malachite Green Crystal iphuzi ku-concentrated sulfuric acid, futhi iphendukela kuwolintshi omnyama ngemva kokuhlanjululwa;inombala osawolintshi-nsundu ku-nitric acid egxilile, futhi ukwengeza i-sodium hydroxide esixazululweni sayo esinamanzi kukhiqiza imvula emhlophe enokukhanya okuluhlaza.
I-Malachite Green Crystal idayiwe ekushiseni okuphezulu okungu-120 degrees Celsius, futhi umbala nokukhanya kuhlala kungashintshile.Ukushesha kokukhanya kokudaya ku-acrylic fiber kuyizinga 4-5.
Ukucaciswa | ||
Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-Malachite Green Crystal | |
I-CINo. | Okuluhlaza Okuyisisekelo 4 | |
Ukubukeka | Amakristalu Akhanyayo Aluhlaza | |
Umthunzi | Okufanayo Nezinga | |
Amandla | 100% | |
I-Insoluble Matter Emanzini | ≤0.5% | |
Umswakama | ≤6% | |
Ukushesha | ||
Ukukhanya | 2 | |
Ukugeza | 3 | |
Ukuhlikihla | Yomile | 4 |
| Imanzi | 3-4 |
Isicelo | ||
Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukudaya nge-acrylic, usilika, uvolo, isikhumba, ilineni, uqalo, ukhuni nephepha. |
【Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Malachite Green Crystals】
Amakristalu aluhlaza we-Malachite asetshenziselwa ukudaya i-acrylic, usilika, uvolo, i-diacetate fiber kanye ne-cotton fiber.Ifayibha edayiwe ye-acrylic ne-diacetate inokushesha okuhle kokukhanya, nokunye ukuqina (ukugeza insipho, ukujuluka, njll.) nakho kuhle., ukushesha koboya obudayiwe, usilika, nemicu kakotini kubi kakhulu.
Amakristalu aluhlaza we-Malachite angasetshenziswa futhi ukudaya isikhumba, iphepha, i-hemp, uqalo, njll., nokudala amachibi.Ukudaya intambo ye-acrylic nge-alkaline magenta kungaveza umbala omnyama wejethi ngokushesha okuthuthukisiwe.
I-Malachite Green Crystals iphinde ibe ngudayi ojwayelekile osetshenziswa phesheya ukuze kunqunywe inani lokugcwala kwe-acrylic fiber kanye nesici sokugcwala kodayi be-cationic.
[Indlela Yokukhiqiza Amakristalu Aluhlaza we-Malachite]
Indlela ye-Malachite Green Crystals isebenzisa i-N, N-dimethylaniline njengeyona nto eyinhloko eluhlaza.Okokuqala, i-N, i-N-dimethylaniline ne-benzaldehyde ifinyezwa lapho kukhona i-sulfuric acid, bese i-oxidized yi-PChemicalbookbO2.Ngemuva kokususwa nge-Na2SO4, umkhiqizo awuthathi hlangothi nge-Na2CO3.Isisekelo sombala we-alcohol bese sengezwa nge-oxalic acid ukuze icwebezelise, ihlungwe futhi yomiswe ukuze kutholwe umkhiqizo oqediwe.
Umuntu Othintwayo: Mnu. Zhu
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