Isulfure emnyamaIdayi iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokudaya ilaphu, esetyenziswa kakhulu ukunika imibala etyebileyo kwimisonto yomqhaphu.Isulfure emnyamaizicelo, nangona ezahlukeneyo, zilandela iseti esemgangathweni yenkcazo kunye nenkqubo yokudaya ngobuchule, ukwahlula ukubaluleka kwayo kwi-domain ye-textile.

Iimpawu zeSulfur Black Dayi:

• Ukuqulunqwa kwemichiza:Isulfure emnyamaiidayi, eziphuma kwiklasi yedayi yesulfure, ngokuyintloko ziquka iikhompawundi ezisekelwe kwisulfure.
• Umbala kunye nokomelela: Ziyaziwa ngobunzulu bazo, phantse i-hue emnyama, ezi dayi ziza ngokwamandla awohlukeneyo okanye ukuxinana, okubonakaliswa ngokwepesenti yesiqulatho sedayi.Ugxininiso oluphezulu luthetha iidayi ezomeleleyo ezifuna umyinge omncinci wokudaya ngeyona ndlela.
• Iipropati zokunyibilika kunye nokuKhawuleza: Ukunganyibiliki kwazo emanzini kufuna inkqubo yokunciphisa ukubenza banyibilike.Nangona kunjalo, zibonisa ukukhawuleza kombala obalaseleyo ekuhlambeni nasekukhanyeni, ziqinisekisa ukuqina ngokuchasene nokuphelelwa okanye ukopha.
• Isiqulatho sokufuma kunye noBumdaka: Iinkcukacha zinokubandakanya imida yokufuma kunye nemigangatho yokungacoceki (efana nomxholo wothuthu okanye into enganyibilikiyo) ukugcina umgangatho wedayi kunye nokuphathwa.
• Ubuthathaka be-pH kunye neeNdlela zokuSebenza: Ezinye iifom ze-pH zinokubonisa uluhlu lwe-pH ukwenzela ukusebenza kakuhle kwedayi, kunye neendlela ezicetyiswayo zokusetyenziswa, ubushushu, kunye nobude bexesha.

Inkqubo yokudaya ngeIsulfure emnyama:

Inkqubo yesicelo ibandakanya amanyathelo acokisekileyoisulfure emnyama:

• Inkqubo yokunciphisa: I-insoluble emanzini ekuqaleni, idayi ithatha inkqubo yokunciphisa, iguqule ibe yifom ye-soluble yamanzi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-leuco sulphur, ngonyango nge-sodium sulfide okanye i-sodium hydrosulfite kwisisombululo se-alkaline.
• Ukulungiselela Ibhafu yeDayi kunye nokuDaya: Isisombululo sedayi yesulfure ye-leuco, elungiselelwe ngokunyibilikisa idayi encitshisiweyo emanzini kunye nezongezo ezithile, ibamba ilaphu (elihlala lingumqhaphu) ngexesha lokudaya, eliqhutywa kumaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo kangangeeyure ezininzi.
• Emva koNyango kunye nokuQeda: Ukudaywa emva kokudaywa, ukuhlanjululwa ngokucokisekileyo, unyango lwekhemikhali, kunye nokuhlanjwa kuphelisa idayi engaphezulu kwaye kuphucula ukukhawuleza kombala.Iinkqubo ezingakumbi zokugqiba, kubandakanywa ukomisa kunye nokucinezela, qinisekisa iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo zelaphu.

Ukubaluleka kweIsulfure emnyamaIdayi:

• Ukusebenza kweendleko: Ubume bayo bezoqoqosho buyibona ifanelekile ukudaya ilaphu lomqhaphu omninzi.
• Ukwahluka koMbala kunye noZinzo: Idume ngokuvelisa izithunzi ezimnyama ezinzulu, ezifunwayo, ngelixa ibonisa ukuqina kombala oqinileyo ngokuchasene nokuhlanjwa kunye nokuvezwa kokukhanya.
• Ukuhambelana komqhaphu kunye noKuguquguquka: Ukudityaniswa kwayo kwimisonto yomqhaphu iqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zokusetyenziswa kwelaphu lomqhaphu, ukusuka kwiimpahla ukuya kwimizi-mveliso.
• Ubukho behlabathi kunye neNgqwalasela yokusiNgqongileyo: Iveliswa ngokubanzi kwihlabathi jikelele, ukuqhubela phambili kubuchule bokuvelisa kuzamela iinkqubo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, okunegalelo ekwamkelweni kwayo ngokubanzi.

Ukuququmbela,isulfure emnyamaUkudityaniswa kwedayi ngendlela eyongayo iindleko, ukuhlukahluka kombala, kunye nokukhawuleza kombala kwenza ibe sisiseko soshishino lwamalaphu, ngakumbi ukudaya imisonto yomqhaphu.